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ISPM-15 Explained: Shipping Wood Across Borders

Compliance · 5 min read

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The little stamp that keeps your export from getting turned away at the port — what it means and when you need it.


If you ship wooden pallets internationally, ISPM-15 is the rule that governs your wood. Miss it and your shipment can be refused, fumigated, or destroyed at the border — an expensive surprise.

ISPM-15 is an international standard designed to stop pests from hitching a ride in untreated wood packaging. Compliant pallets are heat-treated (or, less commonly, fumigated) and stamped with a recognizable wheat-stalk mark.

The stamp encodes the country, a unique facility number, and the treatment method — 'HT' for heat treatment. Inspectors look for it, so a missing or illegible stamp is as good as no treatment at all.

Domestic shipments inside the U.S. generally don't require ISPM-15, which is why most reclaimed pallets aren't treated. It's worth confirming your lane before you pay for treatment you don't need.

We stock heat-treated export pallets and can advise on exactly when you need them — and, just as importantly, when you don't.

The short version:

Reuse beats replace almost every time — for your budget and the planet. When in doubt, ask us to spec it.

Reused · Reclaimed · Reborn

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